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ВідповідьQuestions and answers for refugees from Ukraine — Cantonal allocationЗміст звірено: 05 жовтня 2026 р.Відкрити сторінку джерела

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What is meant by cantonal allocation? What is meant by cantonal allocation? The State Secretariat for Migration (SEM) will allocate you to one of the 26 Swiss cantons (Art. 74 Abs. 1 AsylA). This canton is then responsible for your accommodation and other care – or for your departure from Switzerland if you are refused temporary protection. The canton is also responsible for the payment of social welfare benefits, if necessary, to cover your basic daily needs in Switzerland. What canton will I be allocated to and how will I be notified? What canton will I be allocated to and how will I be notified? Asylum seekers and persons in the ‘S’ procedure are allocated to cantons according to a distribution ratio. Each canton receives a number of persons with protection status S in proportion to its population. SEM will decide which canton you are allocated to on the day you register, based on the distribution ratio, and inform you in person. The written decision on protection status S, which includes the formal decision on your cantonal allocation, will be sent by post. Do I have a say in the cantonal allocation? Do I have a say in the cantonal allocation? SEM decides which canton you are allocated to. As a rule, this decision is based on the cantonal distribution ratio. Only in the following cases are you entitled to be allocated to the same canton as your relatives or close contacts: Extended nuclear family: spouses; parents and their minor children; parents and their adult children if these are seeking protection without their own families; grandparents. Vulnerable persons with close contacts outside of the extended nuclear family, e.g. unaccompanied minors, persons with disabilities, serious health problems or age-related condition. Requests for allocation with/to more distant relatives or close friends can only be considered if the distribution ratio can be maintained. I am already living in private accommodation. Can I stay there and be allocated to my hosts’ canton? I am already living in private accommodation. Can I stay there and be allocated to my hosts’ canton? The distribution ratio also applies to those who have arranged private accommodation by themselves. This means that your existing private accommodation can only be taken into account for cantonal allocation if it complies with the distribution ratio. Otherwise, you will be allocated to another canton, which will then find new accommodation for you. On the day you register, SEM will decide which canton you are allocated to, based on the distribution ratio, and inform you in person. Important: Your current private accommodation can only be taken into consideration if you bring a printed copy of the «Confirmation of private accommodation», signed by your host, on the day you register. Bestätigung Privatunterkunft | Confirmation d’hébergement privé | Conferma alloggio privato | Підтвердження надання житла у приватному секторі | Подтверждение предоставления жилья в частном секторе (PDF, 310 kB, 22.11.2022) If someone does not agree with their allocation decision, what can they do? If someone does not agree with their allocation decision, what can they do? Refugees can appeal against an allocation decision to the Federal Administrative Court. Their allocation to a canton can only be challenged on the grounds that it violates the principle of family unity. Refugees wishing to change their allocated canton can also write to SEM, stating which canton they would like to transfer to and why. They should clearly indicate both their allocated and requested canton of residence and name all persons to be included in the change of canton. The application must be signed by the persons concerned or an authorised representative and sent to the following address: State Secretariat for Migration SEM Quellenweg 6 CH-3003 Bern-Wabern Formular: Gesuch um Kantonswechsel bei Schutzstatus S (PDF, 812 kB, 27.06.2025) Before the decision on allocation to a canton becomes legally binding (30 days from the date of the decision on protection status S), the application will be processed according to the same criteria as for the initial allocation. Once the allocation decision has become legally binding, an application to change canton may be approved only in certain cases: Reunification of close family members: spouse; parents and their minor children; parents and their adult children, provided these are not in Switzerland with their own family; grandparents. Reunification of vulnerable persons (e.g. unaccompanied minors, persons with disabilities, serious health problems or an age-related condition) with close contacts other than family members if this can secure better care arrangements. In all other cases, a change of canton is only possible if the cantons concerned give their consent, for example in the following situations: Moving to suitable private accommodation Staying with a distant relative or an acquaintance Relocation for employment in another canton